Since the beginning of the year, there have already been 131 drug-related arrests in the Antwerp port area, surpassing the total for the whole of 2024, according to the federal police.
Most of those arrested were individuals attempting to smuggle cocaine, commonly known as “extractors.”
Police also noted a worrying trend of younger offenders being caught. Last year, 16 suspects were minors, but this year that number has already risen to 31. Criminal groups are reportedly exploiting vulnerable youths by recruiting them for high-risk tasks in exchange for payment.
It is unclear whether an increase in arrested extractors correlates with more drugs being smuggled. Two years ago in May, a significant boost in the Antwerp harbour police force was implemented to combat drug crime, leading to round-the-clock patrols starting in 2023. That year saw a record 150 arrests, but only 128 in 2024 despite increased enforcement efforts. The heightened police presence possibly prompted criminal organisations to exercise more caution and adapt their methods.
Recently, smaller quantities of drugs have been found smuggled into the harbour, with steady arrests of small groups of extractors, say police. “Once arrested, new operatives quickly take their place, resulting in a record number of arrests.” These individuals may not fully comprehend the severe penalties and risks they face by entering busy port areas.
Most of those detained hold Dutch (61) or Belgian (47) nationality, but others include Albanians, French, and Moroccans. The proportion of minors is on the rise, potentially due to their susceptibility to influence and possibly facing lighter sentences. However, police emphasise that all juvenile extractors are brought before the youth court.

