The local fire brigade is asking Brussels residents to check if they have compulsory smoke alarms installed after the devices limited the damage of two fires in the capital.
According to the fire brigade, there is a three-minute window on average for people to evacuate their homes in the event of a fire. Smoke detectors not only act as a key safety device, they are legally required in the Brussels-Capital Region.
On Thursday, firefighters witnessed the effectiveness of the devices while responding to two house fires. At around 12:40 in Schaerbeek, a fire broke out in a third-floor flat undergoing renovations on Avenue Huart Hamoir. No injuries or serious damage occurred.
Shortly after, at 13:45, the fire brigade responded to a fire on Avenue de la Brabançonne caused by a pan left on a gas hob while the residents were away. The smoke detector allowed for a quick response, limiting the consequences to minor damage to the kitchen.
Since the start of 2025, it is a legal requirement to install smoke detectors in all types of accommodation. These must be optical detectors with a built-in battery which lasts ten years. They must be placed in internal escape routes or traffic routes, such as hallways.
While landlords are responsible for the installation of the detectors, tenants must test them regularly and keep them clean and dusted. Non-compliance with the rules can result in fines.
